Apple M2 GPU (8-core) vs A18 Pro GPU

We compared two integrated laptop graphics cards: the Apple M2 GPU (8-core) with 128 pipelines and 1024 shaders against the 2 years and 3 months newer A18 Pro GPU that utilizes 128 pipelines and 768 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of A18 Pro GPU over M2 GPU (8-core)
Reasons to consider the Apple M2 GPU (8-core)
  • Performs better (up to 29%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 26% higher maximum theoretical performance (2.9 vs 2.3 TFLOPS)
  • Has 33% more shading units (1024 vs 768)
Reasons to consider the Apple A18 Pro GPU
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 3 nm process technology

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
2317
Solar Bay 7316 7365
Wild Life Extreme 5676 3949
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 GPU Compute

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
31229
Background Blur 58.7 img/sec 57.1 img/sec
Face Detection 35.2 img/sec 91.4 img/sec
Horizon Detection 1.1 Gpixels/sec 0.92 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 1.82 Gpixels/sec 1.21 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 1.2 Gpixels/sec 1.5 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.37 Gpixels/sec 0.45 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 96 Gpixels/sec 84.2 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 3825.9 FPS 3061 FPS
API OpenCL Metal
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
Sources: Blender [9] – 83 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Apple M2 GPU (8-core)
No benchmark results yet
Apple A18 Pro GPU
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-10-03 -> RennsportGeekbench 7 OpenCL18863
📘 2026-04-24 -> RennsportGeekbench 6 OpenCL19670

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
6982
GB6 ML Half Precision
8282
GB6 ML Quantized
7200
Image Classification (SP) 3242 3264
Image Segmentation (HP) 4890 4550
Image Super Resolution (Q) 7149 6705
Face Detection (HP) 10340 11770
Pose Estimation (Q) 21268 15548
Text Classification (SP) 2268 3678
Machine Translation (HP) 1122 5678
Object Detection (SP) 3007 3360
Depth Estimation (Q) 13941 13468
Style Transfer (SP) 35943 31541
Framework Core ML Core ML
Backend GPU GPU
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Apple M2 GPU (8-core) and A18 Pro GPU

General

Vendor Apple Apple
Build Integrated Integrated
Released June 6, 2022 September 9, 2024
Case Laptop Laptop
Purpose Professional Generic
Segment Mid-range Mid-range
Architecture Apple M GPU Apple M GPU
GPU Codename - Custom
Successor - Apple M5 GPU (10-Core) -
Recommended CPU - Apple M2 or above - Apple A18 Pro (MacBook) or above
Used in CPUs - Apple M2 - Apple A18 Pro (MacBook)
Laptop GPU ranking (90th and 83rd place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 500 MHz -
Boost Clock 1398 MHz 1490 MHz
Shading Units 1024 768
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 64 40
Render Output Units (ROPs) 32 -
Compute Units (Pipelines) 128 128
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 45 GPixel/s -
Texture Fill Rate 89 GTexel/s 60 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
2.9 TFLOPS
2.3 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface Custom Custom
TGP 15 W -
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 3 nm
Transistor Count 11.6 billion -
Max. Temperature 94°C -

Memory

Memory Type System Shared System Shared
Memory Clock 6400 MHz 7500 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 12800 Mbps -
Bus 128-bit 128-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
102.4 GB/s

API

Ray Tracing No Yes
DLSS No No

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