GeForce RTX 4070 vs RTX 3070

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the GeForce RTX 4070 12 GB with 46 pipelines and 5888 shaders against the 2 years and 6 months older RTX RTX 3070 8 GB that utilizes 46 pipelines and 5888 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
12 GB GDDR6X
VS
8 GB GDDR6
40.8
(Average)
Value Index
96.5
(Very good)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 3070 over RTX 4070
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4070
  • Performs better (up to 28%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 5 nm process technology
  • 43% higher maximum theoretical performance (29.1 vs 20.3 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 20% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 106 vs 88 FPS
  • Includes 4 GB more video memory
  • Supports Nvidia DLSS 3 technology
  • Achieves 33% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (167K vs 126K)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
172
115
102
79
147
99
86
61
The Witcher 3
194
159
114
61
168
143
100
54
Counter-Strike 2
272
205
149
81
244
194
137
77
Far Cry 6
149
133
115
68
132
121
96
54
Hogwarts Legacy
117
97
77
39
97
80
62
35
CoD: Modern Warfare III
149
145
107
69
121
113
85
52
Ghost of Tsushima
106
88
72
43
89
74
56
31
Cyberpunk 2077
129
119
75
37
106
94
59
28
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
211
190
145
80
165
153
113
60
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 167 141
1080p Ultra 139 119
1440p Ultra 106 88
4K Ultra 62 50
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 4070 +28%
18089
14152
Time Spy 17799 13644
Solar Bay 82861 64452
Port Royal 11156 8312
Fire Strike 44067 34056
Wild Life Extreme 35472 28488
Night Raid 153385 122159
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 4070 +33%
167522
126195
Background Blur 233 img/sec 161.6 img/sec
Face Detection 141.7 img/sec 117.2 img/sec
Horizon Detection 6.62 Gpixels/sec 5.89 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 9.19 Gpixels/sec 8.05 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 9.2 Gpixels/sec 6.65 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.78 Gpixels/sec 1.25 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 845.4 Gpixels/sec 550.6 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 25043.9 FPS 17613.1 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
RTX 4070 +87%
18051
9652

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 4070 +22%
26856
22079
G2D Mark 1165 1005
DirectX 11 243 FPS 183 FPS
DirectX 12 103 FPS 84 FPS
GPU Compute 14561 Ops/s 11007 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 20710 & 38662 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
RTX 4070 +61%
5387.27
3356.03
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 3020 & 4796 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
GeForce RTX 4070
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-12-14 (kashitsu)Cinebench 202418051
GeForce RTX 3070
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-11-15 (mit)Cinebench 20249652

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 4070 +37%
27166
19789
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 4070 +24%
40963
33013
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 4070 +63%
20332
12443
Image Classification (SP) 10246 7624
Image Segmentation (HP) 26153 23420
Image Super Resolution (Q) 32054 17898
Face Detection (HP) 51337 40535
Pose Estimation (Q) 124617 83624
Text Classification (SP) 3703 2724
Machine Translation (HP) 5484 4481
Object Detection (SP) 13134 10304
Depth Estimation (Q) 50548 30418
Style Transfer (SP) 263477 180089
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 4070 and RTX 3070

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released April 13, 2023 October 22, 2020
Launch price (MSRP) $599 $499
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment Mid-range Mid-range
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ampere
GPU Codename AD104 GA104
Rival Equivalent - Radeon RX 7900 XT - Radeon RX 7800 XT
Successor - GeForce RTX 5070 - GeForce RTX 5070
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i7 14700K or above - Intel Core i7 12700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (30th and 44th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1920 MHz 1500 MHz
Boost Clock 2475 MHz 1725 MHz
Shading Units 5888 5888
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 184 184
Render Output Units (ROPs) 64 96
Compute Units (Pipelines) 46 46
Tensor Cores 184 184
Ray-tracing Cores 46 46
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 36MB shared 4MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 158 GPixel/s 166 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 455 GTexel/s 317 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RTX 4070 +43%
29.1 TFLOPS
20.3 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 200 W 220 W
Manufacturing TSMC Samsung
Fabrication Process 5 nm 8 nm
Die Size 294 mm² 392 mm²
Transistor Count 35 billion 17 billion
Transistor Density 119.05 MTr/mm² 43.37 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Memory Size 12 GB 8 GB
Memory Clock 1313 MHz 1750 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 21000 Mbps 14000 Mbps
Bus 192-bit 256-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
RTX 4070 +13%
504 GB/s
448 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.6
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 2
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
70 (63.1%)
41 (36.9%)
Total votes: 111

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