GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop vs RTX 4090

We performed a head-to-head comparison of the GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile 16 GB with 76 pipelines and 9728 shaders against the 5 months older RTX RTX 4090 24 GB that utilizes 128 pipelines and 16384 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

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TGP / Version
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Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score
The "Energy Efficiency" metric has less impact on the DeviceFacts Score for desktop GPU.

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 4090 over RTX 4090 Mobile
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 88%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2.1x higher maximum theoretical performance (82.6 vs 39.7 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 44% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 177 vs 123 FPS
  • Includes 8 GB more video memory
  • Has 2x higher memory bandwidth: 1010 vs 512 GB/s
  • Features 208 more tensor cores for effective ML and AI workloads
  • Achieves 56% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (316K vs 203K)
  • Has 68% more shading units (16384 vs 9728)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
188
131
122
92
275
199
193
155
The Witcher 3
211
176
132
67
292
268
191
101
Counter-Strike 2
277
217
158
82
339
238
188
90
Far Cry 6
160
144
125
79
203
179
170
104
Hogwarts Legacy
137
111
86
47
200
163
132
74
CoD: Modern Warfare III
177
165
132
84
266
263
219
151
Ghost of Tsushima
122
102
86
52
188
152
137
91
Cyberpunk 2077
151
135
93
44
226
208
143
66
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
250
235
175
96
302
284
222
118
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 186 255
1080p Ultra 157 217
1440p Ultra 123 177
4K Ultra 71 106
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 4090 +88%
42169
Time Spy 21388 36299
Solar Bay 96121 187525
Port Royal 13734 26127
Fire Strike 45207 72432
Wild Life Extreme 42501 85218
Night Raid 147911 195813
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 4090 +56%
316301
Background Blur 264 img/sec 318.9 img/sec
Face Detection 134.3 img/sec 222.8 img/sec
Horizon Detection 9.27 Gpixels/sec 14.2 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 12.7 Gpixels/sec 21 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 13.2 Gpixels/sec 23.9 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.92 Gpixels/sec 2.38 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 1060 Gpixels/sec 1950 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 29225.1 FPS 48090.4 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
RTX 4090 +40%
32578

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 4090 +41%
38039
G2D Mark 988 1303
DirectX 11 257 FPS 323 FPS
DirectX 12 106 FPS 151 FPS
GPU Compute 12157 Ops/s 25991 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 3224 & 22563 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
RTX 4090 +66%
11681.51
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 1075 & 8966 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-06-09 (Horikita)Geekbench 6 OpenCL213782
📘 2025-11-03 (JJ)Cinebench 202423277
📘 2025-11-03 (JJ)Cinebench 202422714
GeForce RTX 4090
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 6 OpenCL394674
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 7 OpenCL338129
📘 2026-04-03 (afroman420IU)Cinebench 202432578

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 4090 +46%
42962
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 4090 +40%
59636
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 4090 +43%
31670
Image Classification (SP) 11346 15600
Image Segmentation (HP) 24625 36657
Image Super Resolution (Q) 36874 48114
Face Detection (HP) 50088 78111
Pose Estimation (Q) 174844 289639
Text Classification (SP) 3226 4074
Machine Translation (HP) 4905 6349
Object Detection (SP) 14667 21186
Depth Estimation (Q) 53868 75599
Style Transfer (SP) 340056 601428
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop and RTX 4090

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released February 8, 2023 September 20, 2022
Launch price (MSRP) - $1599
Case Laptop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ada Lovelace
GPU Codename AD103 (GN21-X11) AD102
Successor - GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop - GeForce RTX 5090
Recommended CPU - Intel Core Ultra 9 185H or above - Intel Core i9 14900K or above
Laptop GPU ranking (#4th place)
Desktop GPU rating (#3rd place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 930-1620 MHz (configurable) 2235 MHz
Boost Clock 1455-2040 MHz (configurable) 2520 MHz
Shading Units 9728 16384
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 304 512
Render Output Units (ROPs) 112 176
Compute Units (Pipelines) 76 128
Tensor Cores 304 512
Ray-tracing Cores 76 128
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 64MB shared 72MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 163-228 GPixel/s 444 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 442-620 GTexel/s 1290 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
28.3-39.7 TFLOPS
RTX 4090 +108%
82.6 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 80-175 W (configurable) 450 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Die Size 379 mm² 609 mm²
Transistor Count 45.9 billion 76.3 billion
Transistor Density 121.11 MTr/mm² 125.29 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 16 GB 24 GB
Memory Clock 2000 MHz 2625 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 16000 Mbps 21000 Mbps
Bus 256-bit 384-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
512 GB/s
RTX 4090 +97%
1010 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.9
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 3
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

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Total votes: 96

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