GeForce RTX 4090 vs RTX 3080

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB with 128 pipelines and 16384 shaders against the 2 years older RTX RTX 3080 10 GB that utilizes 68 pipelines and 8704 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
24 GB GDDR6X
VS
10 GB GDDR6X
18.4
(Bad)
Value Index
49.5
(Average)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 3080 over RTX 4090
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 2.2x) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2.8x higher maximum theoretical performance (82.6 vs 29.8 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 64% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 177 vs 108 FPS
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 5 nm process technology

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
275
199
193
155
170
114
104
80
The Witcher 3
292
268
191
101
189
165
116
63
Counter-Strike 2
339
238
188
90
274
206
149
82
Far Cry 6
203
179
170
104
145
138
114
72
Hogwarts Legacy
200
163
132
74
119
98
78
43
CoD: Modern Warfare III
266
263
219
151
152
145
110
73
Ghost of Tsushima
188
152
137
91
109
89
74
44
Cyberpunk 2077
226
208
143
66
135
117
79
36
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
302
284
222
118
210
195
151
82
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 255 167
1080p Ultra 217 141
1440p Ultra 177 108
4K Ultra 106 64
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 4090 +121%
42169
19042
Time Spy 36299 17664
Solar Bay 187525 85898
Port Royal 26127 11597
Fire Strike 72432 42472
Wild Life Extreme 85218 37900
Night Raid 195813 133004
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 4090 +95%
316301
161903
Background Blur 318.9 img/sec 217.3 img/sec
Face Detection 222.8 img/sec 141.9 img/sec
Horizon Detection 14.2 Gpixels/sec 8.19 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 21 Gpixels/sec 11 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 23.9 Gpixels/sec 8.43 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 2.38 Gpixels/sec 1.29 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 1950 Gpixels/sec 780.7 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 48090.4 FPS 22538.5 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
RTX 4090 +151%
32578
12982

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 4090 +52%
38039
24987
G2D Mark 1303 1062
DirectX 11 323 FPS 207 FPS
DirectX 12 151 FPS 99 FPS
GPU Compute 25991 Ops/s 14058 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 22563 & 32587 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
RTX 4090 +144%
11681.51
4791.45
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 8966 & 6897 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
GeForce RTX 4090
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 6 OpenCL394674
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 7 OpenCL338129
📘 2026-04-03 (afroman420IU)Cinebench 202432578
GeForce RTX 3080
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-08-06 (Henry)Cinebench 202450695

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 4090 +79%
42962
24003
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 4090 +62%
59636
36895
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 4090 +116%
31670
14629
Image Classification (SP) 15600 9439
Image Segmentation (HP) 36657 25471
Image Super Resolution (Q) 48114 19892
Face Detection (HP) 78111 46956
Pose Estimation (Q) 289639 104704
Text Classification (SP) 4074 2712
Machine Translation (HP) 6349 4828
Object Detection (SP) 21186 12153
Depth Estimation (Q) 75599 36822
Style Transfer (SP) 601428 246005
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 4090 and RTX 3080

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released September 20, 2022 September 1, 2020
Launch price (MSRP) $1599 $699
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ampere
GPU Codename AD102 GA102
Rival Equivalent - - Radeon RX 6800 XT
Successor - GeForce RTX 5090 - GeForce RTX 5080
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i9 14900K or above - Intel Core i7 12700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (3rd and 31st place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 2235 MHz 1440 MHz
Boost Clock 2520 MHz 1710 MHz
Shading Units 16384 8704
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 512 272
Render Output Units (ROPs) 176 96
Compute Units (Pipelines) 128 68
Tensor Cores 512 272
Ray-tracing Cores 128 68
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 72MB shared 5MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 444 GPixel/s 164 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 1290 GTexel/s 465 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RTX 4090 +177%
82.6 TFLOPS
29.8 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 450 W 320 W
Manufacturing TSMC Samsung
Fabrication Process 5 nm 8 nm
Die Size 609 mm² 628 mm²
Transistor Count 76.3 billion 28 billion
Transistor Density 125.29 MTr/mm² 44.59 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6X GDDR6X
Memory Size 24 GB 10 GB
Memory Clock 2625 MHz 1188 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 21000 Mbps 19000 Mbps
Bus 384-bit 320-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
RTX 4090 +33%
1010 GB/s
760.3 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.6
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 2
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
5 (55.6%)
4 (44.4%)
Total votes: 9

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