GeForce RTX 4090 vs RTX 4080

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB with 128 pipelines and 16384 shaders against the RTX RTX 4080 16 GB that utilizes 76 pipelines and 9728 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
24 GB GDDR6X
VS
16 GB GDDR6X
18.4
(Bad)
Value Index
25.7
(Mediocre)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 4080 over RTX 4090
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 40%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 70% higher maximum theoretical performance (82.6 vs 48.7 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 20% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 177 vs 148 FPS
  • Includes 8 GB more video memory
  • Features 208 more tensor cores for effective ML and AI workloads
  • Achieves 45% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (316K vs 217K)
  • Has 41% higher memory bandwidth: 1010 vs 716.8 GB/s
  • Has 68% more shading units (16384 vs 9728)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
275
199
193
155
229
170
154
120
The Witcher 3
292
268
191
101
245
210
157
81
Counter-Strike 2
339
238
188
90
306
220
168
85
Far Cry 6
203
179
170
104
181
163
143
88
Hogwarts Legacy
200
163
132
74
162
136
109
59
CoD: Modern Warfare III
266
263
219
151
217
213
167
111
Ghost of Tsushima
188
152
137
91
148
126
109
69
Cyberpunk 2077
226
208
143
66
192
177
119
54
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
302
284
222
118
290
265
204
107
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 255 219
1080p Ultra 217 187
1440p Ultra 177 148
4K Ultra 106 86
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 4090 +40%
42169
30151
Time Spy 36299 28155
Solar Bay 187525 136995
Port Royal 26127 17984
Fire Strike 72432 64637
Wild Life Extreme 85218 59123
Night Raid 195813 185072
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 4090 +45%
316301
217712
Background Blur 318.9 img/sec 250.4 img/sec
Face Detection 222.8 img/sec 190 img/sec
Horizon Detection 14.2 Gpixels/sec 9.56 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 21 Gpixels/sec 12.8 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 23.9 Gpixels/sec 15.3 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 2.38 Gpixels/sec 1.97 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 1950 Gpixels/sec 1130 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 48090.4 FPS 28795.5 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
RTX 4090 +22%
32578
26605

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 4090 +10%
38039
34437
G2D Mark 1303 1251
DirectX 11 323 FPS 313 FPS
DirectX 12 151 FPS 133 FPS
GPU Compute 25991 Ops/s 20303 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 22563 & 11458 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
RTX 4090 +35%
11681.51
8679.07
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 8966 & 2871 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
GeForce RTX 4090
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 6 OpenCL394674
📘 2026-10-06 (Devansh)Geekbench 7 OpenCL338129
📘 2026-04-03 (afroman420IU)Cinebench 202432578
GeForce RTX 4080
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-05-02 (Rennsport)Geekbench 6 OpenCL267332

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 4090 +17%
42962
36799
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 4090 +12%
59636
53331
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 4090 +13%
31670
28104
Image Classification (SP) 15600 13466
Image Segmentation (HP) 36657 34767
Image Super Resolution (Q) 48114 42687
Face Detection (HP) 78111 70927
Pose Estimation (Q) 289639 239350
Text Classification (SP) 4074 3606
Machine Translation (HP) 6349 6519
Object Detection (SP) 21186 18153
Depth Estimation (Q) 75599 65667
Style Transfer (SP) 601428 414848
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 4090 and RTX 4080

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released September 20, 2022 September 20, 2022
Launch price (MSRP) $1599 $1199
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ada Lovelace
GPU Codename AD102 AD103
Rival Equivalent - - Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Successor - GeForce RTX 5090 - GeForce RTX 5080
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i9 14900K or above - Intel Core i7 14700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (3rd and 10th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 2235 MHz 2205 MHz
Boost Clock 2520 MHz 2505 MHz
Shading Units 16384 9728
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 512 304
Render Output Units (ROPs) 176 112
Compute Units (Pipelines) 128 76
Tensor Cores 512 304
Ray-tracing Cores 128 76
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 72MB shared 64MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 444 GPixel/s 281 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 1290 GTexel/s 762 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RTX 4090 +70%
82.6 TFLOPS
48.7 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 450 W 320 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Die Size 609 mm² 379 mm²
Transistor Count 76.3 billion 45 billion
Transistor Density 125.29 MTr/mm² 118.73 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6X GDDR6X
Memory Size 24 GB 16 GB
Memory Clock 2625 MHz 1400 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 21000 Mbps 22400 Mbps
Bus 384-bit 256-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
RTX 4090 +41%
1010 GB/s
716.8 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.9
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 3
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

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30 (66.7%)
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Total votes: 45

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