AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs GeForce RTX 4070

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24 GB with 6144 shaders against the 5 months newer GeForce RTX 4070 12 GB that utilizes 46 pipelines and 5888 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
24 GB GDDR6
VS
12 GB GDDR6X
82.8
(Good)
Value Index
40.8
(Average)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 4070 over RX 7900 XTX
Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 7900 XTX
  • Performs significantly better (up to 65%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2.1x higher maximum theoretical performance (61.4 vs 29.1 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 50% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 159 vs 106 FPS
  • Includes 12 GB more video memory
  • Has 90% higher memory bandwidth: 960 vs 504 GB/s
  • Achieves 34% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (224K vs 167K)
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4070
  • Supports Nvidia DLSS 3 technology

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
253
175
156
122
172
115
102
79
The Witcher 3
280
251
177
96
194
159
114
61
Counter-Strike 2
333
227
166
85
272
205
149
81
Far Cry 6
212
181
170
109
149
133
115
68
Hogwarts Legacy
167
143
113
64
117
97
77
39
CoD: Modern Warfare III
264
251
192
128
149
145
107
69
Ghost of Tsushima
168
140
122
77
106
88
72
43
Cyberpunk 2077
203
181
126
59
129
119
75
37
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
302
274
208
112
211
190
145
80
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 242 167
1080p Ultra 203 139
1440p Ultra 159 106
4K Ultra 95 62
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
29905
18089
Time Spy 30804 17799
Solar Bay 123985 82861
Port Royal 16759 11156
Fire Strike 73279 44067
Wild Life Extreme 58739 35472
Night Raid 183191 153385
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
224686
167522
Background Blur 423.9 img/sec 233 img/sec
Face Detection 270.8 img/sec 141.7 img/sec
Horizon Detection 9.23 Gpixels/sec 6.62 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 13.7 Gpixels/sec 9.19 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 11.1 Gpixels/sec 9.2 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.74 Gpixels/sec 1.78 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 871 Gpixels/sec 845.4 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 29891.2 FPS 25043.9 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
15603
RTX 4070 +16%
18051

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
31462
26856
G2D Mark 1290 1165
DirectX 11 355 FPS 243 FPS
DirectX 12 134 FPS 103 FPS
GPU Compute 17777 Ops/s 14561 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 11647 & 20710 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
4077.59
RTX 4070 +32%
5387.27
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 2454 & 3020 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
No benchmark results yet
GeForce RTX 4070
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-12-14 (kashitsu)Cinebench 202418051

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
42092
27166
GB6 ML Half Precision
50673
40963
GB6 ML Quantized
32874
20332
Image Classification (SP) 18608 10246
Image Segmentation (HP) 25385 26153
Image Super Resolution (Q) 45641 32054
Face Detection (HP) 71321 51337
Pose Estimation (Q) 257258 124617
Text Classification (SP) 5240 3703
Machine Translation (HP) 7425 5484
Object Detection (SP) 21335 13134
Depth Estimation (Q) 66140 50548
Style Transfer (SP) 483867 263477
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Radeon RX 7900 XTX and GeForce RTX 4070

General

Vendor Amd Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released November 3, 2022 April 13, 2023
Launch price (MSRP) $999 $599
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end Mid-range
Architecture RDNA 3.0 Ada Lovelace
GPU Codename Navi 31 AD104
Rival Equivalent - GeForce RTX 4080 - Radeon RX 7900 XT
Successor - - GeForce RTX 5070
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i7 13700K or above - Intel Core i7 14700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (6th and 30th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1929 MHz 1920 MHz
Boost Clock 2498 MHz 2475 MHz
Shading Units 6144 5888
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 384 184
Render Output Units (ROPs) 192 64
Compute Units (Pipelines) - 46
Tensor Cores - 184
Ray-tracing Cores 96 46
L1 Cache 256KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 6MB shared 36MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 4 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 480 GPixel/s 158 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 959 GTexel/s 455 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RX 7900 XTX +111%
61.4 TFLOPS
29.1 TFLOPS
Differences in GPUs' instructions per clock make TFLOPS values not directly comparable.

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 355 W 200 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Die Size 529 mm² 294 mm²
Transistor Count 57 billion 35 billion
Transistor Density 107.75 MTr/mm² 119.05 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 24 GB 12 GB
Memory Clock 2500 MHz 1313 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 20000 Mbps 21000 Mbps
Bus 384-bit 192-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
960 GB/s
504 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.2 3.0
CUDA - 8.9
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS No DLSS 3
DisplayPort 2.1 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
5 (100%)
0 (0%)
Total votes: 5

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