Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Galaxy S10

69 out of 100
Samsung Galaxy S23
VS
54 out of 100
Samsung Galaxy S10

Here we compared two flagship smartphones: the 6.1-inch Samsung Galaxy S23 (with Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform for Galaxy) that was released on February 1, 2023, against the Samsung Galaxy S10, which is powered by Exynos 9 Octa 9820 and came out 4 years before. On this page, you will find tests, full specs, strengths, and weaknesses of each of the devices.

Select the amount of RAM to evaluate performance and value for money more precisely
Memory

Key differences

An overview of the main advantages of each smartphone
Reasons to consider the Samsung Galaxy S23
  • 2.3x better performance in AnTuTu Benchmark (1712K versus 747K)
  • Higher display refresh rate – 120 Hz
  • Better camera quality (According to DxOMark rating)
  • Delivers 46% higher peak brightness (1191 against 817 nits)
  • Newer Bluetooth version (v5.3)
  • The rear camera has a 3x optical zoom
  • More recent OS version: Android 16 versus 12
  • More energy-efficient CPU – Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform for Galaxy
  • Has 33% more RAM: 8GB versus 6GB
  • The phone is 4 years newer
  • Supports higher wattage charging (25W versus 15W)
  • Ready for eSIM technology
Reasons to consider the Samsung Galaxy S10
  • 30% higher pixel density (551 vs 425 PPI)
  • Expandable storage via MicroSD card up to 512GB
  • Has 2 SIM card slots
  • Includes a 3.5 mm headphone audio jack port

Review

Evaluation of Samsung Galaxy S23 and Galaxy S10 crucial features
Display
Screen quality, color accuracy, brightness
Camera
Photo and video recording quality
Performance
CPU and memory performance (apps, system)
Gaming
Capabilities for playing modern games
Battery
Battery life, charging type and speed
Connectivity
Networks, ports, data transmission
DeviceFacts Score
Final comparison evaluation
Select your primary usage scenario to get a more accurate DeviceFacts Score
📱 Primary usage:

Value for money (Beta)

Should I update?
No 79% Yes
Yes, we think most users will notice the upgrade.
Updating from Samsung Galaxy S10 to Samsung Galaxy S23 makes sense and should feel noticeably better in daily use.
Main improvements: performance, gaming, and display.

Tests and specifications

Comparison table of technical specifications and tests

Display

Type Dynamic AMOLED Dynamic AMOLED
Size 6.1 inches 6.1 inches
Resolution 1080 x 2340 pixels 1440 x 3040 pixels
Aspect ratio 19.5:9 19:9
PPI 425 ppi 551 ppi
Refresh rate 120 Hz 60 Hz
Adaptive refresh rate Yes (24-120 Hz) No
Max rated brightness 1200 nits 1215 nits
Max rated brightness in HDR 1750 nits -
HDR support Yes, HDR10+ Yes, HDR10+
Screen protection Gorilla Glass Victus 2 Corning Gorilla Glass 6
Screen-to-body ratio 88% 88%
Display features - DCI-P3
- Always-On Display
- DCI-P3
- Always-On Display
Display tests
RGB color space 98.9% 98.1%
PWM 240 Hz 240 Hz
Response time 1 ms 4.8 ms
Contrast ∞ Infinity ∞ Infinity
Peak brightness test (auto)
Galaxy S23 +46%
1191 nits
817 nits
Sources: NotebookCheck [3], [4]

Design and build

Height 146.3 mm (5.76 inches) 149.9 mm (5.9 inches)
Width 70.9 mm (2.79 inches) 70.4 mm (2.77 inches)
Thickness 7.6 mm (0.3 inches) 7.8 mm (0.31 inches)
Weight 168 g (5.93 oz) 157 g (5.54 oz)
Waterproof IP68 IP68
Advanced cooling Vapor chamber -
Rear material Glass Glass
Frame material Metal Metal
Colors White, Black, Gray, Green, Purple, Yellow White, Black, Blue, Green
Fingerprint scanner Yes, in-display Yes, in-display
Screen-to-body ratio

Performance

Chipset specifications of Samsung Galaxy S23 and Samsung Galaxy S10
SoC
Chipset Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 Mobile Platform for Galaxy Samsung Exynos 9 Octa 9820
Max clock 3360 MHz 2730 MHz
CPU cores 8 (1 + 2 + 2 + 3) 8 (2 + 2 + 4)
Architecture - 3 cores at 2 GHz: Cortex-A510
- 2 cores at 2.8 GHz: Cortex-A710
- 2 cores at 2.8 GHz: Cortex-A715
- 1 core at 3.2 GHz: Cortex-X3
- 4 cores at 1.95 GHz: Cortex-A55
- 2 cores at 2.31 GHz: Cortex-A75
- 2 cores at 2.73 GHz: Mongoose M4
L3 cache 8 MB -
Manufacturing TSMC Samsung
Lithography process 4 nanometers 8 nanometers
Neural processor (NPU) Hexagon Yes
GPU
Graphics Adreno 740 Mali G76 MP12
GPU shading units 1536 288
GPU clock 680 MHz 702 MHz
FLOPS ~2089 GFLOPS ~404.4 GFLOPS

Benchmarks

Benchmark comparison of Samsung Galaxy S23 and Samsung Galaxy S10
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Galaxy S23 +102%
1987
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
Galaxy S23 +75%
5171
2961
Compute Score (GPU)
Galaxy S23 +95%
9410
4837
Compute Score (GPU) 9410 4837
Single-core score 1987 986
Multi-core score 5171 2961
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]
AnTuTu Benchmark 11
Galaxy S23 +129%
1712393
747257
CPU 587063 303198
GPU 434955 133774
Memory 275390 148749
UX 414985 161536
Total score 1712393 747257
Samples [29 tests] [16 tests]
3DMark Steel Nomad Light
Galaxy S23 +191%
1069
Stability 76% 81%
Graphics test 8 FPS 3 FPS
Graphics score 1069 367
3DMark Solar Bay
Stability 73% -
Graphics test 20 FPS -
Section 1 23 FPS -
Section 2 20 FPS -
Section 3 18 FPS -
Graphics score 5348 -
3DMark Wild Life Extreme
Galaxy S23 +287%
3669
Stability 61% 82%
Graphics test 21 FPS 5 FPS
Graphics score 3669 949
Sources: 3DMark [5], [6]
PCMark 3.0
Galaxy S23 +77%
15924
9014
Web score 15188 7433
Video editing 7873 5772
Photo editing 33939 18351
Data manipulation 12935 7663
Writing score 19390 10349

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Samsung Galaxy S23
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-10-13 (Ct)AnTuTu 121868238
📘 2026-09-21 (Mil)AnTuTu 121763249
📘 2026-09-16 (Fluffyicebite:3)AnTuTu 121835927
📘 2026-09-09 -> Rafarobbie22AnTuTu 111708074
📘 2026-09-09 (Rafa)AnTuTu 111708074
Samsung Galaxy S10
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-09-27 (Arifz)AnTuTu 12769471
📘 2026-09-26 (Lurky)AnTuTu 12932812
📘 2026-09-26 (Rip)AnTuTu 12625310
📘 2026-09-06 (Nythoxx)AnTuTu 11777426
📘 2026-08-13 (ODIN_MODE)Geekbench 6 CPU1065 / 2623

Memory

RAM
RAM size 8 GB 6 GB
Memory type LPDDR5X LPDDR4X
Memory clock - 2133 MHz
Channels 4 2
Storage
Storage size 128 GB 128 GB
Storage type UFS 4.0 UFS 2.1
Memory card No MicroSD
Memory card max size - Up to 512 GB

Software

Operating system Android 13 (Can be upgraded to Android 16) Android 9.0 (Can be upgraded to Android 12)
ROM One UI 8.0 One UI 4.0
OS size 29.7 GB 9.5 GB
OS updates 4 years 2 years
Security updates 5 years 4 years

Battery

Capacity 3900 mAh 3400 mAh
Max charge power 25 W 15 W
Battery type Li-Ion Li-Po
Replaceable No No
Wireless charging Yes (10 W) Yes, Qi/PMA (9 W)
Reverse charging Yes, (wireless) Yes, (wireless)
Bypass charging Yes -
Fast charging Yes (57% in 30 min) Yes, Samsung Adaptive Fast Charge (50% in 30 min)
Full charging time 1:16 hr 1:35 hr
Battery life tests
Web browsing 08:12 hr 13:03 hr
Watching video 13:41 hr 14:48 hr
Gaming 05:20 hr 05:16 hr
Standby 109 hr 73 hr
General battery life
22:02 hr
22:50 hr

Main camera

Matrix 50 megapixels 12 megapixels
Image resolution 8160 x 6120 4000 x 3000
Zoom Optical, 3x Optical, 2x
Flash LED Dual LED
Stabilization Optical Optical
8K video recording Up to 30FPS No
4K video recording Up to 60FPS Up to 60FPS
1080p video recording Up to 120FPS Up to 240FPS
Slow motion 960 FPS (1080p) 960 FPS (720p)
Angle of widest lens 120° 123°
Lenses 1) Standard: 50 MP
2) Telephoto: 10 MP
3) Ultrawide: 12 MP
1) Standard: 12 MP
2) Telephoto: 12 MP
3) Ultrawide: 16 MP
Camera features - Bokeh mode
- Pro mode
- RAW support
- Bokeh mode
- Pro mode
- RAW support
Standard lens
Image resolution 50 MP 12 MP
Aperture f/1.8 f/1.5 - 2.4
Focal length 23 mm 26 mm
Sensor Samsung S5KGN3 Samsung SAK2L4
Sensor size 1/1.57" (≈ 0.64 inch) 1/2.55" (≈ 0.39 inch)
Pixel size 1 micron 1.4 micron
Autofocus Phase autofocus (Dual Pixel) Phase autofocus (Dual Pixel)
Stabilization Optical Optical
Telephoto lens
Image resolution 10 MP 12 MP
Aperture f/2.4 f/1.5
Focal length 70 mm 52 mm
Sensor Samsung S5K3K1 Samsung S5K3M3
Sensor size 1/3.94" (≈ 0.25 inch) 1/3.6" (≈ 0.28 inch)
Pixel size 1 micron 1 micron
Stabilization Optical Optical
Ultra-wide lens
Image resolution 12 MP 16 MP
Aperture f/2.2 f/2.2
Focal length 13 mm 12 mm
Sensor Sony IMX564 -
Sensor size 1/2.55" (≈ 0.39 inch) 1/3.1" (≈ 0.32 inch)
Pixel size 1.4 micron -
Stabilization Digital Digital

DxOMark main camera tests

Photo quality
129
Video quality
Galaxy S23 +37%
137
Generic main camera score
Galaxy S23 +15%
133
Bokeh 70 -
Preview 72 -
Zoom 126 -
Samples Photo samples of Samsung Galaxy S23 from DxOMark -

Selfie camera

Megapixels 12 megapixels 10 megapixels
Image resolution 4000 x 3000 4320 x 2432
Aperture f/2.2 f/1.9
Focal length 26 mm 26 mm
Sensor Samsung S5K3LU Samsung S5K3J1
Sensor size 1/3.24" (≈ 0.31 inch) 1/2.65" (≈ 0.38 inch)
Pixel size 1.12 micron 1.22 micron
Autofocus Phase autofocus (Dual Pixel) Phase autofocus
Stabilization Digital Digital
Video resolution 2160p (4K) at 60 FPS 2160p (4K) at 60 FPS
Depth sensor (TOF 3D) No No

Connectivity

Wi-Fi standard Wi-Fi 6E (802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ax) Wi-Fi 6 (802.11 a/b/g/n/ax)
Wi-Fi features - Dual Band
- Wi-Fi MiMO
- Wi-Fi Direct
- Wi-Fi Hotspot
- Wi-Fi Display
- Dual Band
- Wi-Fi Direct
- Wi-Fi Hotspot
Bluetooth version 5.3 5
Bluetooth features LE PBAP/PAB, PAN, OPP, MAP, LE, HSP, HID, HFP, DIP, AVRCP, A2DP
USB type USB Type-C USB Type-C
USB version 3.2 3.1
USB features - Charging
- USB-Storage mode
- OTG
- Charging
- USB-Storage mode
- OTG
DisplayPort Yes, DP 1.2 -
GPS GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo, QZSS GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo
NFC* Yes Yes
Infrared port No No
Network
Number of SIM* 1 2
Type of SIM card Nano Nano
Multi SIM mode Standby Standby
eSIM support* Yes No
Hybrid slot No Yes
LTE Cat* 20 20
5G support Yes No

Sound

Speakers Stereo Stereo
Headphone audio jack No Yes
FM radio No No
Dolby Atmos Yes Yes
Speakers test
Max loudness
91.5 dB
88 dB

Other

Category Flagship Flagship
Announced February 2023 February 2019
Release date February 2023 March 2019
Launch price (MSRP) $799 $900
Successor - Samsung Galaxy S26 Plus (Snapdragon) - Samsung Galaxy S25 FE
SAR (head) 0.96 W/kg 0.48 W/kg
SAR (body) 1.3 W/kg 1.59 W/kg
Sensors - Hall-effect sensor
- Barometer
- Proximity sensor
- Gyroscope
- Accelerometer
- Ambient light sensor
- Compass
- Fingerprint
- Hall-effect sensor
- Barometer
- Proximity sensor
- Gyroscope
- Accelerometer
- Ambient light sensor
- Compass
- Fingerprint
Bundled charger Not included -
Further details
Notes on Galaxy S23:
    - The 128GB version uses slower UFS 3.1 memory, while the 256GB and 512GB models have UFS 4.0.
*Disclaimer! NFC, GSM network support, and some other specs can be different depending on the country.

Conclusion

After analyzing all the data, we think that the Samsung Galaxy S23 is definitely a better buy.

Cast your vote

So, which phone would you choose?
134 (50.2%)
133 (49.8%)
Total votes: 267

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