Apple M2 Pro GPU (19-core) vs Max GPU (38-core)

We compared two integrated laptop professional GPUs: the Apple M2 Pro GPU (19-core) with 304 pipelines and 2432 shaders against the Max GPU (38-core) that utilizes 608 pipelines and 4864 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
DeviceFacts Final Score
Overall video card score

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of M2 Max GPU (38-core) over M2 Pro GPU (19-core)
Reasons to consider the Apple M2 Max GPU (38-core)
  • Performs significantly better (up to 84%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2x higher maximum theoretical performance (13.6 vs 6.8 TFLOPS)
  • Has 2x higher memory bandwidth: 409.6 vs 204.8 GB/s
  • Achieves 76% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (86K vs 49K)
  • Has 2x more shading units (4864 vs 2432)

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
Solar Bay 16218 30368
Wild Life Extreme 12726 24948
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
Background Blur 89.7 img/sec 149 img/sec
Face Detection 58 img/sec 98.1 img/sec
Horizon Detection 1.94 Gpixels/sec 3.8 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 3.26 Gpixels/sec 6.88 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 2.19 Gpixels/sec 4.44 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.55 Gpixels/sec 0.73 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 163 Gpixels/sec 264.9 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 6139.2 FPS 11144.2 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 207 & 301 samples

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
GB6 ML Half Precision
GB6 ML Quantized
Image Classification (SP) 5279 6657
Image Segmentation (HP) 8089 13854
Image Super Resolution (Q) 15007 18642
Face Detection (HP) 19212 27965
Pose Estimation (Q) 44046 83144
Text Classification (SP) 2280 2377
Machine Translation (HP) 1972 2052
Object Detection (SP) 4941 6495
Depth Estimation (Q) 22209 31105
Style Transfer (SP) 79898 135686
Framework Core ML Core ML
Backend GPU GPU
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Apple M2 Pro GPU (19-core) and Max GPU (38-core)

General

Vendor Apple Apple
Build Integrated Integrated
Released January 17, 2023 January 17, 2023
Case Laptop Laptop
Purpose Professional Professional
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Apple M GPU Apple M GPU
Rival Equivalent - GeForce RTX 3050 Laptop - GeForce RTX 3060 Laptop
Successor - Apple M5 Pro GPU (20-core) - Apple M5 Max GPU (40-core)
Recommended CPU - Apple M2 Pro or above -
Used in CPUs - Apple M2 Pro - Apple M2 Max
Laptop GPU ranking (70th and 42nd place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 450 MHz 450 MHz
Boost Clock 1398 MHz 1398 MHz
Shading Units 2432 4864
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 152 304
Render Output Units (ROPs) 76 152
Compute Units (Pipelines) 304 608
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 106 GPixel/s 212 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 212 GTexel/s 425 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
13.6 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface Custom Custom
TGP 35 W 70 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Transistor Count 26 billion 52 billion
Max. Temperature 94°C 94°C

Memory

Memory Type System Shared System Shared
Memory Clock 6400 MHz 6400 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 12800 Mbps 12800 Mbps
Bus 256-bit 512-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
409.6 GB/s

API

Ray Tracing No No
DLSS No No

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